Are you unsure whether you need to pay for a TV Licence or whether you qualify for a free TV Licence? You’re not alone. Many UK pensioners find the rules confusing—especially with changing prices and concessions.
This simple guide explains what a TV Licence covers, the current 2025 rules, and the new Government announcement that changes everything from 1 September 2025. You’ll also see who still needs to pay, how to apply or switch to a free licence, and a quick table you can save or share.
What a TV Licence actually covers
A TV Licence is required if you:
- Watch or record any live TV on any channel, device, or app, or
- Use BBC iPlayer (live, catch-up, or on-demand).
If you only watch on-demand, non-BBC services (for example, Netflix, Prime Video, Disney+) and never watch live TV or BBC iPlayer, you typically do not need a licence. But if any service includes live channels or live events and you watch them live, a licence is required.
The 2025 fees
As of 2025:
- Colour TV Licence: £174.50 per year
- Black-and-white TV Licence: £58.50 per year
- Blind/severely sight-impaired concession: 50% off the colour fee (£87.25 per year)
- Residential care (ARC) concession: £7.50 per room/flat in eligible accommodation
These amounts and concessions help people who don’t qualify for a free licence under age or benefit rules—or who are not yet covered by the new policy.
The Official Government Announcement
The Government has confirmed that from 1 September 2025, all UK pensioners will once again be eligible for a free TV Licence. That means:
- No age restriction beyond pension age
- No requirement to be on Pension Credit
- All pensioners will automatically qualify
This policy shift follows months of consultation and is designed to support pensioners during ongoing cost-of-living pressures. From this date, if you are at or above pension age, your household TV Licence becomes free (you’ll still need a licence number—see “What to do next” below).
What to do next (step-by-step)
If you’re a pensioner right now (before 1 Sept 2025)
- Check your current status. If you are 75+ and on Pension Credit, you should already have a free over-75 licence.
- If you’re not on Pension Credit (or under 75), keep your licence valid and paid until 31 August 2025 to avoid fines.
- Prepare for the switch. Make sure your name, date of birth, and address are correct with TV Licensing so your account can move to free status smoothly on 1 September 2025.
From 1 September 2025
- Automatic qualification. If you are at or above pension age, you qualify automatically for a free TV Licence.
- Check your account. If you have an active paid licence, you should be moved to free—and if you have full unused months, you can request a refund.
- New pensioners. As soon as you hit pension age, apply for or switch to the free licence. Keep your licence details safe (you still need a licence number, even when it’s free).
Who still needs to pay after 1 September 2025?
- Non-pensioner households (under pension age) that watch live TV or use BBC iPlayer must pay the standard fee.
- Second homes held by those below pension age may still require a paid licence if watched live or iPlayer is used there.
- Businesses and public premises follow separate licensing rules.
Here’s the bottom line: until 31 August 2025, most people pay the standard TV Licence fee unless they qualify for an existing concession (like over-75s on Pension Credit, blind concession, or ARC).
From 1 September 2025, the Government’s new policy means all UK pensioners—anyone at or above pension age—will receive a free TV Licence, with no Pension Credit requirement and no extra age threshold.
FAQs
I’m a pensioner from September—do I still need to apply?
You’ll still need an active licence record in your name, but from 1 September 2025 the payment is waived. If you already have a paid licence, it should be switched to free; if not, create an account and select the free pensioner option.
Does the free pensioner licence cover everyone at my address?
Yes. A single household licence covers everyone living at the address. If you’re a pensioner and the licence is in your name, your household is covered free.
I only watch on-demand apps?
If you never watch live TV and don’t use BBC iPlayer, you technically don’t need a TV Licence. But if you ever switch to live TV or iPlayer, you must hold a valid licence—from 1 September 2025 that licence will be free for pensioners.