In 2025, the Employment and Support Allowance (ESA)—known as New Style ESA—continues to offer essential financial support to UK residents with health conditions or disabilities affecting their ability to work.
During the initial assessment period, the weekly rate for under-25s is £72.90, while those over 25 receive £92.05. This is a key part of ensuring claimants have support from the moment they apply.
Why This Matters
ESA helps individuals who can’t work due to illness or disability. The assessment rate ensures claimants aren’t left without income while their eligibility is being decided—typically during the first 13 weeks of their claim. For those under 25, the £72.90 rate is vital to bridge the gap between application and support.
ESA Weekly Payment Rates in 2025
Here’s a clear breakdown of ESA rates for different phases and age groups:
| Claim Phase/Group | Under 25 (Weekly) | 25 and Over (Weekly) |
|---|---|---|
| Assessment Rate (up to 13 weeks) | £72.90 | £92.05 |
| Work-Related Activity Group | N/A (assessment period only) | £128.60 (includes activity component) |
| Support Group | N/A | £140.55 (full support rate) |
Assessment Phase- What to Expect
- The assessment phase typically lasts up to 13 weeks.
- During this time, under-25 claimants receive £72.90 per week.
- After assessment, claimants are placed in either the Work-Related Activity Group or the Support Group, which determines the higher weekly rates they’ll receive going forward.
How Much Can You Get After Assessment?
Once your claim is assessed, your ESA payments can increase significantly:
- Work-Related Activity Group (25+): You’ll receive up to £128.60 per week, covering the standard rate plus work-related activity top-up.
- Support Group (25+): You could receive up to £140.55 per week, a higher rate designed for individuals with more severe conditions requiring greater support.
These tiers make a real difference to those who are unable to work due to serious health issues.
Who Qualifies for ESA?
To get ESA Payment, you must:
- Be aged 16 or over and below State Pension age.
- Have a medical condition or disability limiting your ability to work.
- For New Style ESA, you must have enough National Insurance contributions.
- Not be receiving Statutory Sick Pay at the same time.
- Not be currently claiming Jobseeker’s Allowance or Income Support (these are being phased out in favor of Universal Credit).
ESA vs. Universal Credit Transition
ESA is gradually being replaced by Universal Credit for many new applicants. However:
- You may still claim New Style ESA if you meet the contribution and health criteria.
- Income-related ESA is no longer available to new applicants.
- If you’re already receiving ESA when Universal Credit becomes your responsibility, the transition may happen automatically.
ESA 2025 Rates & Eligibility
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Assessment Rate (under 25) | £72.90/week for first 13 weeks |
| Assessment Rate (25+) | £92.05/week for first 13 weeks |
| After Assessment (WRAG) | Up to £128.60/week (25+) |
| After Assessment (Support Group) | Up to £140.55/week (25+) |
| Eligibility Requirements | Age 16–State Pension age, medical condition, NI contributions |
| Transition to UC | ESA being phased into UC—new claims mostly through UC |
Why This Boost is Important
- Provides immediate financial help during the assessment phase when claimants are most vulnerable.
- Reflects the UK government’s intent to make the welfare system more responsive to need.
- Offers clarity and stability by outlining what to expect at each stage of the claim.
- Highlights that the £72.90 figure is only one part of the broader support structure—those placed in groups can access more.
The ESA payment in 2025 begins with an assessment rate of £72.90 per week for under-25s, which is a vital lifeline during the initial evaluation period. After assessment, many recipients may benefit from higher amounts—up to £140.55 weekly for those placed in the Support Group.
Knowing what to expect and understanding eligibility can make a big difference to people seeking support through ESA Payment. This benefit remains an essential part of the UK’s support network for those living with health challenges.
FAQs
What is the £72.90 ESA payment?
It’s the weekly assessment rate paid to claimants under 25 during the first 13 weeks of their ESA claim while eligibility is being determined.
Can I receive more than £72.90 weekly?
Yes—after your assessment, if you’re 25 or over and placed in the Support Group, you may receive up to £140.55 per week.
How do I know which ESA rate applies to me?
Your rate depends on your age, eligibility under New Style ESA criteria, and whether you are placed in the Work-Related Activity Group or Support Group after assessment.